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ELA

Individual Word Walls for Primary Students

August 29, 2018 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

When I started teaching, word walls were the “go to” standard of a primary and junior classroom.

More recently, I have noticed that they are becoming a thing of the past.

More and more teachers are realizing that students need individualized content and what one child needs, others do not. As a result, I have seen personal dictionaries become the standard in primary and junior grades, especially in discussion groups with teachers in large Facebook groups..

In kindergarten, my colleagues have very different views about this.

That is okay.

Classes should not all be the same. Nor should they ever be.

How we meet our students’ needs will vary based on their individual needs!

Some teachers love co-creating word walls with their students and their students become very adept at using them.

I’ve had word walls that mainly the older students will reference but have come to realize, for me, that it is a big piece of real estate in my classroom that not all students can reference. As a result, this past year I started to use personal word walls. We would use it during guided reading and during our small group writing activities.

The images above give examples of beginning words that I would automatically include for new readers or beginning readers. I purposefully include the alphabet with lower case letters because that is what we write with most of the time and many children often have a hard time transitioning from upper to lower case letters.

How do I use them?

Prep:
Each word wall is glued onto card stock for durability for two years. On the back, I include personalized words for each child like family members or pet names.

New Words:
I start with around 10 basic words all students should be able to read at first. Then, I write all new words on each students word walls as they are introduced during guided reading. Also, if I notice that they can read or write a word that is not included on the chart I will add it.

Guided Reading:
At the beginning of guided reading, students read all the words on their word wall as a refresher. This helps them become very acquainted with where words are and helps to boost their instant recall.

Small Group Writing:
When students are writing they are encouraged to get their word wall. I always teach writing in small focused groups so that I can focus on each students learning as we are learning.

I often will prompt students with a question and prompts similar to the following:

“What do you want to write about today using the words you know on your word wall?
You can write about anything you want!
You could write, ‘I see mom.’ or ‘I like the beach.’ or ‘I like to play soccer.’ or ‘I love my dad.’
What do you want to write about today?”

FYI: I point to the words on their word wall as I give suggestions to model using the word wall.

I may give a variety of suggestions like the ones listed above and children do find this helpful as a first prompt but ultimately I find that children always have their own ideas. It is very rare that I find they copy an example that I have prompted them with.

Check this out:
If you’re interested in implementing something similar you can click the image below to check out the templates that I use. There are more options included in this than I describe in this blog post.

Filed Under: Alphabet, ELA, Reading, Sight Words, Writing

Beginner Writing Continuum

July 12, 2018 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

Communicating with three or four educators in the classroom can be tricky.

This past year, I used picture images to group my guided reading groups. I’ve decided to implement learning goals and success criteria for writing in the exact same way.

Students will print their own names on sticky notes and we will get them to identify where they are on the continuum after we have collected several diagnostic assessment pieces.

We will be dividing the different groups amongst our teaching team and this will be supported by our planning teacher who will be focusing on writing this year as well.

I love that we will be able to use this to guide and separate our groups which we will be working with. Documenting children’s progress in small groups will simply be a photo taken throughout the year to show growth!

I am excited to have this visual posted in our classroom as it will represent student understanding of what they can achieve and will help with keeping expectations and communication consistent for all teachers without having to have any formal meetings.

I have included the above continuum in the product shown below as a bonus. Click on the image to check it out!

Filed Under: ELA, Writing

Four Frames Bulletin Board Set

March 2, 2017 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

I love creating bulletin boards that represent the learning of the children in my classroom.

Our old curriculum was very subject bound.

At times we would have a writing, art, science or math focus on them.  I love the freedom of our new curriculum as it has changed to the Four Frames.

There are so many cross-curricular links and I love being able to show that off.

One of my personal favourite ideas is to make a collage of current photos and collages we have made of the learning in our classroom.

We have five different bulletin boards in my classroom so we use one board for each frame except we use two to separate demonstrating literacy and mathematical behaviours.

If you’re interested in checking these out, click on the image below to pick it up from my store!

There are five title pages and four pages with the corresponding expectations for each of the Four Frames.

The titles are identical to what I have in the photos above but the expectations look better in the download.

I hope you enjoy it and find it useful for your classroom!

Filed Under: Back to School, Communicating with Parents, ELA, Freebie, Learning in Kindergarten, Math, Outdoor Learning

Burlap & Chalk: Alphabet Freebie

February 5, 2017 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

I am really excited to share one of my newest freebie from my store with you! 
I personally prefer like a calm, natural look in my classroom. I have found black, brown and tan colors are calming and that it helps students to focus throughout their day at school. 
Click on the image below to be able to download the alphabet labels for your classroom word wall to organize your sight words. 
It can be used for any other variety of other activities you wish to use it for! If you like this freebie you also may enjoy the following similar products for a cohesive look!

Alphabet Labels

Days & Months of the Year

Classroom Schedule Cards 

This includes 128 cards plus blank ones you can add text or your own images!

Math Bin Labels

Classroom Jobs

Square and rectangular options included. 

Filed Under: Alphabet, Back to School, ELA, Freebie, Primary Ideas, Sight Words

18 Activities for Learning With Buddies

January 28, 2017 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

Having learning buddies is a great way to foster friendships between students in different grades in a school and helps encourage a community.

I am always scrounging last minute to find activities. Not that I don’t love our sessions with our learning buddies. I’ll be brutally honest, I often forget about it in the midst of planning for everything else in the week!

1. Read library books together

2. Read home reading books or levelled books together

3. Go on a letter hunt in the school for hidden letters.

4. Go on a letter hunt in and around the school for letters found naturally in buildings or in nature and take pictures of them.

5. Go on a environmental print hunt in and around the school.

6. Create a puppet play together. Older students can write the script and the younger kids can create the puppets.

7. Create art to display around the school for a school event.

8. Educate the school about the environment by creating posters together.

9. Write letters to each other.

10. Create a presentation for an upcoming school assembly.

11. Spend some time “getting to know” about each others grade. What do you learn? What do you like to do? What do you find challenging?

12. Write some poetry about an approaching holiday.

13. Create a Mother’s Day or Father’s Day card together.

14. Create your costumes together for an upcoming concert. Older students can help the younger students do tasks much quicker than it would occur independently.

15. Fill in an “All About Us” booklet where they spend time getting to know each other about their family. What they like to do. Special occasions that they love. What they cannot do yet… etc.

16. Older students can scribe letters for younger children for their pen pals! They also can read the letters to younger students, if it is difficult for some students to read.

17. Solve simple math problems together to learn new strategies.

18. Play math games to support fluency in math.

What are your favorite activities that you engage your students with during their learning buddy time?

Filed Under: Back to School, ELA, Featured, Primary Ideas, Teacher Tips

Shared Reading Ideas

December 3, 2016 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

I love shared reading. Especially with primary students.

It is a time to have fun reading a story together.

Often the teacher will read the poem first on their own.

Then students will echo read where students repeat what the teacher has said.

Choral reading occurs when the teacher and students read together.

Fill in the blank reading. This is when the teacher will pause every once and a while and the students guess the missing words. This helps students make meaning and can help develop their understanding of rhyming words.

Integrating themes and interests, with simple sight words around the topics of shared reading helps students develop their confidence in their ability to read!

Learning activities during shared reading:

Find the hidden word
Search for the letter of the week
Search for letters in your name
Model 1-1 correlation by point to the words when reading
Model left to right and top to bottom progression
Discuss concepts of print (capitals, spaces and punctuation)
Develop a sense of a story (characters, setting beginning, middle and ending)
Develop an ability to predict and infer
Expand their vocabulary
Expand their understanding of topics, themes and styles of writing

I will be honest, I was lacking differentiated poem materials to ensure I had copies that are perfect for my high readers and and also had enough visual supports provided for my low readers or ELL students.

So I wrote some poetry. Each poem has 4-5 versions of the poem included which vary from few images cues to many for differentiated learning.

I firmly believe it is important to have fun activities which integrate math and literacy so I ensured that it is included for each of the poems in the sets.

If you’re interested in checking them out, I have included the links below!

Filed Under: Back to School, ELA, Holidays & Special Events, Learning in Kindergarten, Primary Ideas, Reading

Festive Lessons To Engage Students

November 20, 2016 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

I am very excited to be able to share these holiday season lessons with you to help give you ideas to make this holiday season special in your class!

Several Canadian teacher-bloggers have gotten together to share some of our favourite holiday activities which we use to help to keep our students engaged.

I love how there are multiple lessons included in this link up which that can be adapted to suit the needs of various grade levels and that they are provided by a variety of teachers.

I hope you can use some of the many ideas contributed through this link up as you plan this holiday season for your students.

Festive Kindergarten Lessons

Making the months of December engaging for kindergarten students can be a challenge when they are all excited about the upcoming holidays and having a break from school.

I do many of the following activities every other year. Below is a list of ideas to use to inspire learning but it is too big to be able to do everything all in one year!

Writing Activities

Usually we read at least 3 different versions of a gingerbread book and often watch a video or listen to an audio read aloud. There are so many variations that it is easy to expand this into many areas of the curriculum.

  • Which is your favourite, video, audio or the book version? {media}
  • Write about your favourite part and draw a picture of it.
  • Who is your favourite character?
  • Write the recipe to share with your family.
  • Write a list of toppings to add to the cookies we will make.

Baking

As a class or in small groups we use our measuring skills, learn about cleanliness, different ingredients and health foods. We always end up making one huge gingerbread man.

It is fun to be bakers and learn about how they are a community helper! We put it in the oven together and he mysteriously disappears.

Gingerbread Hunt

On the stove top the gingerbread man leaves a poem for the children to try to catch him.

We visit different parts of the school each day looking for clues (cookie crumbs trail in the school from the big cookie) and students end up finding new clue each day. It is quite an adventure and the kids LOVE searching for him.

There are many different hunts that can be found online. I have made my own which we use each year.

Every year he “mysteriously” leaves for another school but is generous to our students as he leaves behind gifts of gingerbread “babies” to share in the principles office.

Poetry

In all activities in our class, we try to make sure that we can hit as many different curriculum expectations as we can to get the maximum benefit for our students.

 Shared reading, choral reading and eventually independent reading are fun ways to engage students with poetry. Number sense, graphing, probability and subitizing skills practice are included. Building and writing activities are intertwined and there is even a kinesthetic bean bag activity which helps kinesthetic learners learn to read!

I alternate between the two poems from year to year. To preview click the image!

Measurement

I love to incorporate fun measurement activities. Print off these simple measuring pages and have students record how many snap cubes they are! P

Its a perfect lesson for non-standard measurement!

Looking for activities in another grade?

Check out these other amazing blogs for festive lessons to engage students written by some amazing Canadian teacher-bloggers! There are lessons and ideas for a wide variety of grades included in this blog hop!

Filed Under: Christmas, ELA, Holidays & Special Events, Learning in Kindergarten, Reading

Developing Fine Motor Skills

November 12, 2016 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

Developing fine motor skills is something that many educators overlook, especially with students who have not attended kindergarten or in any grade after kindergarten.

Students who struggle with printing skills actually do not need rote practice of printing letters in order to help them learn. Developing their fine motor skills is a necessity in order for them to be better able to grasp and control their pencil!

The easiest and my favorite way of supporting fine motor development is through the use of silly putty.

It comes in a wide variety of densities from very pliable to very firm and hard to manipulate.

At the beginning of my teaching career I remember being curious as to how effective simple tools as putty are for students. I then had an unfortunate medical situation where I could not use my hands for a couple of months and lost most of my own fine motor muscles. I was fascinated at feeling my muscles strengthen as I played the following activities with my students. Some days it was a full workout of my hands!

Silly Putty Activities

The following activities are the routines we use in our classroom.

Preparation

Hide small beads in the putty. Usually it will “fall” into the putty overnight but can be easily squeezed into the putty if needed. We typically use melting beads, as pictured above, as they are cheap and can be purchased in large quantities.

1. Pick out all the beads.
2. Roll into a ball.
3. Squish flat into a pancake. Then, add beads to make it into a chocolate chips to the pancake!
4. Roll into a “snake”      
5. Squeeze the snake by squishing it with the thumb and pointer finger to find the beads. Pick them out!

Extra Activities

6. Make a hot dog!
7. Make animals with the putty.

These activities are quite engaging for young children. They love to play with putty and ask daily to play!

We rotate daily between students and as a result there are often students who are begging to play.

Once students have developed their ability to demonstrate fine motor strength we encourage printing skills. The following is an engaging activity for learning how to print numbers!

It is great to use with a variety of writing tools (e.g., markers for lesser strength and pencil crayons for students with lots) or use manipulatives to engage students in a play based environment (e.g., using beads or gems).

What other engaging activities do you use with your students to develop their fine motor?

Filed Under: ELA, Fine Motor, Learning in Kindergarten

Tips to Encourage Kids to Write at Home

November 5, 2016 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

Not all kids are naturally drawn to writing. 

We know that reading and writing are developmentally intertwined. 

The physical act of writing letters and words enhances a child’s ability to read. This complementary relationship continues throughout childhood. Encouraging your child to write is important!

What can parents do to help their child develop good writing skills during the elementary years?

Menu Writing

Let your kids help out or design and write a menu! 

Write difficult words for them to copy or let them look them up in a children’s dictionary so that they learn how to use one! 

Make seating arrangement cards for fun!

List Writing

Groceries
Items to pack for a trip
Write events on the calendar
Birthday lists

Letters

To friends or family members! Grandparents always love a note from their grandchildren!

Thank You Notes

This is always an important skill to learn! 

Everyone loves to be acknowledged and appreciated and teaching kids to do this early sets the tone for their life!

Journal Writing

Have your kids start a journal for fun. About their interests, summer, holidays or even just about their favorite part of a special event! 

Steps to Complete a Job

From simple jobs to complex, being able to sequence a job is a skill that needs to be taught. Practicing this with familiar experiences is a great way to hone this skill!

Written Requests

Get your kids to write requests for parties, sleepovers or wanting to hang out with friends.

This will improve their ability to express their thinking in writing, gives you a chance to negotiate the terms and allows you to have it printed in black and white so there is no more, “I didn’t say that!” or “You heard me wrong.” (no, that never happens at my house!) 😉

Name Practice

Young children need lots of support to learn to spell their name.

Click the following image for 29 fun and engaging activities to support students in learning to write their name including some fun math and art activities!

Filed Under: Back to School, Communicating with Parents, ELA, Learning in Kindergarten, Primary Ideas, Writing

I Am Thankful For… A Writing Freebie!

October 14, 2016 by Teaching Elementary and Beyond Leave a Comment

Thanksgiving is a great time to reflect upon all the things that we are thankful and actively teach kids to be thankful.

This brainstorming page provides a line for each letter of the alphabet for students to think of their personalized answers.

This is a great activity to use as a pre-writing activity or at home to do as a family together leading up to the special day.

Click on the image below to download this freebie!

Filed Under: ELA, Freebie, Holidays & Special Events, Primary Ideas, Writing

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